[csaa-forum] csaa-forum Digest: Thesis Components

Mark Bahnisch mbahnisch at gmail.com
Thu Mar 17 18:36:29 CST 2011


Just to chime in quickly here, and I'm writing from the perspective of
someone who wrote an interdisciplinary thesis (one panel member at the final
seminar thought it was philosophy, another cultural studies and another
social theory) submitted as a sociology PhD but examined by two political
theorists.

I was initially reluctant and resistant to restructuring the thesis to
include 'method' and 'literature review' chapters, so I have a lot of
sympathy with the points being made. But it also occurs to me that
statements like "Findings are always paramount" and "Reading about
people's methodologies is boring" are actually contradictory.

In the human sciences, findings will only emerge from a deliberate set of
choices about method, which are choices about how the social world is
represented.  There are no "findings" without such choices. So a lot of
controversies in sociology are precisely about method. It's something more
than a proxy for epistemology, though it is also that.  Therefore there is
value in some contexts in highlighting and justifying it.

This sort of way of doing writing research is also crucial in what I do now
postdoctorally - which is conducting and writing very applied policy
relevant research.  There again, the context for me and others is often in
effect interdisciplinary (I'm working with biomedical scientists and soon,
economists among others).  So, aside from being expected in these sort of
fields of work, a lot of the force of such work is negotiating and
foregrounding variances in assumptions and paradigms, in this case in a
position where sociology/social science is perceived as the 'soft' partner
vis a vis more 'scientific' approaches to policy research.

*Dr Mark Bahnisch | Fellow, Centre for Policy Development | e:
mbahnisch at gmail.com | m: 0448 008 165 | skype: mark.bahnisch | w:
bio<http://brisculture.com/brisculture-people/#Mark> |
f: facebook <http://www.facebook.com/markbahnisch> |*



On Thu, Mar 17, 2011 at 2:17 PM, Mark Gibson <mark.gibson at monash.edu> wrote:

> I would agree with Tony and Andrew on theory chapters, methodology chapters
> etc. I also advise against long, indigestible tracts of theory or
> methodological reflection separated out from their points of actual
> application.
>
> But I think Amanda may be right about a 'pull towards a single discipline
> now'. Yes, we do share many theorists and we are all in some sense
> 'post-new
> humanities'. But disciplinary groupings are still very powerful and often
> raid other areas only to shore themselves up. There's a big difference
> between a bit of strategic borrowing and a more thorough-going
> inter-disciplinarity. The latter is risky and actually much rarer than one
> might think.
>
> I've just had another conversation off list about who is putting in general
> submissions for ERA on behalf of media and cultural studies. I suspect
> no-one (although happy to be corrected). There may be a number of areas
> where cultural studies could do with more forceful representation. It would
> be a mistake to think that everyone is already with us.
>
> -- Mark
>
> On 17/03/11 11:13 AM, "Tony Mitchell" <Tony.Mitchell at uts.edu.au> wrote:
> >
> > 1) do you ask your students to include a literature review as a stand
> alone
> > piece
> >
> > absolutely not. this is surely a formula for a dull, conventional thesis
> that
> > no publisher would want to look at. The literature review should be woven
> into
> > the fabric of the thesis so that it is barely noticeable.
> >
> > 2) what level of detail in 'methodology' when it mainly
> > involves ethnographic work / cultural analysis/ development of theory.
> >
> > certainly not a theory/methodology chapter, again surely a recipe for
> > dullness. and think of the poor examiners. Reading about people's
> > methodologies is boring, unless they are doing something highly unusual,
> like
> > interviewing animals. Findings are always paramount.
> >
> > 3) Does anyone really require write a 'theory' chapter?
> >
> > obviously some people do, but again in the interests of formulaic,
> > programmatic theses destined for oblivion.
> >
> > 4) How do you manage these issues in an interdisciplinary thesis where
> there
> > are different expectations for each discipline?
> >
> > isn't everybody interdisciplinary? is it even possible to be
> mono-disciplinary
> > any more? isn't everybody using the same theorists to say basically the
> same
> > thing? everything is
> > complex/multivocal/polyphanous/intertextual/pluralist/diverse/etc.
> >
> >
> > 'The revolution will not be twittered'
> >
> > the Darlo barber
> >
> > Dr. Tony Mitchell
> > Senior lecturer
> > Cultural Studies
> > Arts & Social Sciences
> >
> > UTS
> > P.O.Box 123 Broadway
> > NSW 2007
> > Australia
> > Tel. 61-2-95142335
> >
> > ________________________________________
> > From: csaa-forum-bounces at lists.cdu.edu.au
> > [csaa-forum-bounces at lists.cdu.edu.au] On Behalf Of Andrew Hickey
> > [Andrew.Hickey at usq.edu.au]
> > Sent: Wednesday, 16 March 2011 4:48 PM
> > To: csaa-forum at lists.cdu.edu.au
> > Subject: Re: [csaa-forum] csaa-forum Digest: Thesis Components
> >
> > Hi Amanda,
> > I recently supervised an autoethnographically based thesis that steered
> away
> > considerably from the usual '5 chapter' structure of a PhD. Having said
> that
> > though, there was clear connection with the literature throughout the
> work,
> > and similarly, the methods applied were articulated expertly by the
> candidate
> > (particularly the epistemological implications of autoethnographic work).
> One
> > thing we did give considerable thought to was the list of examiners we
> might
> > contact once the thesis was completed and ready to send out. We
> explicitly
> > selected folks we knew would be up to speed with the alternative
> structure of
> > the thesis and who would appreciate the creativity the thesis contained.
> While
> > we were'nt looking for an easy ride (and the candidate will adamantly
> confirm
> > that she wanted to have the thesis examined on its merits as an academic
> > work), we felt it was vitally important to go for examiners who would
> > appreciate its structure. (As it happened, she got through with 'flying
> co
> >  lours' and was highly commended by the examiners).
> >
> > My own thoughts on the structure of the thesis are that, yes, it must
> contain
> > evidence of a connection to the literature and field, and must articulate
> > clearly how its data were collected and analysis performed (both as a
> > pragmatic discussion of what was done 'in the field' as well as the
> > epistemological orientations of the researcher). A PhD, as the highest
> > qualification, must represent the scholar's 'license to practice'; a
> > demonstration of the candidate's capacities for rigorous research and
> > scholarship. Whether or not this needs to be done within clearly
> delineated
> > chapters I'm not so certain. I take Jipson and Paley's (now aging) idea
> of
> > 'daredevil research' on board here and actively encourage those
> candidate's I
> > work with to think creatively about how they might present their work- in
> many
> > instances, the usual 5 chapter approach isnt the best way to convey what
> needs
> > to be conveyed. But again, dealing with institutions and examiners who
> often
> > have very fixed ideas abou
> >  t what a thesis should look like must be a consideration.
> >
> > Apologies for prattling on, but I hope this adds something to your query,
> >
> > Andrew
> >
> > Andrew Hickey
> > Senior Lecturer- Cultural Studies and Social Theory
> > Faculty of Education
> > University of Southern Queensland
> > TOOWOOMBA QUEENSLAND 4350
> >
> > (07) 46 31 2337
> > hickeya at usq.edu.au
> > www.andrewhickeyweb.blogspot.com
> >
> > "At a time when the mainstream media leave out half of what the public
> needs
> > to know,
> > while at the same time purveying oceans of official nonsense, the public
> needs
> > an alternative source of news"
> > (Jonathon Schell, 2010)
> > ________________________________________
> > From: csaa-forum-bounces at lists.cdu.edu.au
> > [csaa-forum-bounces at lists.cdu.edu.au] On Behalf Of
> > csaa-forum-request at lists.cdu.edu.au [csaa-forum-request at lists.cdu.edu.au
> ]
> > Sent: Wednesday, March 16, 2011 3:17 PM
> > To: csaa-forum at lists.cdu.edu.au
> > Subject: csaa-forum Digest, Vol 83, Issue 14
> >
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> > Today's Topics:
> >
> >    1. Formal elements of the PhD thesis (Amanda Wise)
> >    2. Digital Humanities International Perspectives (Kylie Brass)
> >
> >
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 1
> > Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2011 15:44:21 +1100
> > From: Amanda Wise <amanda.wise at mq.edu.au>
> > Subject: [csaa-forum] Formal elements of the PhD thesis
> > To: aasnet at anu.edu.au, csaa-forum at lists.cdu.edu.au
> > Message-ID:
> >         <AANLkTincJQmd+_RVgnRt-4WKnXvPOm1Y9d6HnYVgopWt at mail.gmail.com>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
> >
> > Hello Anthropology and cultural studies colleagues,
> >
> > I am having a debate with a colleague at the moment (a sociologist) about
> > the required elements of a PhD thesis. She is of the view that there
> always
> > needs to be stand alone 'Literature Review' and 'Theory' chapters.
> >
> > What to do with interdisciplinary work. My work is interdiscipinary as is
> > most of my students' research (in migration, transnational, multicultural
> > studies, ethnicity, identity). Recently I supervised a student, whose
> work
> > on labour migrants involved 8 months of in-depth fieldwork, drew on
> > anthropology, cultural studies, sociological theories and work in
> cultural
> > geography. We had two sociologists of migration mark it, and one social
> > anthropologist. The two sociologists wanted a lot more detailed
> exposition
> > of 'method' (OK), and a stand alone literature review chapter. My
> > sociologist colleague also feels our students should have a 'theory'
> > chapter.
> >
> > My PhD was in cultural studies (co-supervised by an anthropologist) and
> > neither of these were required. Either I had dodgy supervision (I don't
> > think so) or there simply are different expectations. I feel that such a
> > rigid structure can sometimes (depending on the thesis) disrupt the
> > narrative flow of a thesis and that theory/lit review is just as happily
> > embedded throughout the chapters.
> >
> > So, I wanted ask the opinion of cultural studies people and
> anthropologists:
> >
> > 1) do you ask your students to include a literature review as a stand
> alone
> > piece
> > 2) what level of detail in 'methodology' when it mainly
> > involves ethnographic work / cultural analysis/ development of theory.
> > 3) Does anyone really require write a 'theory' chapter?
> > 4) How do you manage these issues in an interdisciplinary thesis where
> there
> > are different expecations for each discipline?
> >
> > On top of the ERA, I can't help feeling of late there is more and more
> pull
> > towards a single discipline now.
> >
> > Thanks for your thoughts and reflections.
> > Amanda
> >
> > --
> > ----------------------------------------------------------
> > Dr Amanda Wise
> > Senior Research Fellow
> > Centre for Research on Social Inclusion,
> > Macquarie University NSW 2109
> > Ph: <%2B61%202%209850-8835>+61 2 9850-8835
> > Email: amanda.wise at mq.edu.au
> > -------------- next part --------------
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> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
> > Message: 2
> > Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2011 16:17:35 +1100
> > From: Kylie Brass <kylie.brass at humanities.org.au>
> > Subject: [csaa-forum] Digital Humanities International Perspectives
> > To: <csaa-forum at lists.cdu.edu.au>
> > Message-ID: <C9A69321.8DDE%kylie.brass at humanities.org.au>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
> >
> > ===============================================
> > DIGITAL HUMANITIES: INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES
> > ===============================================
> >
> > TUESDAY 22 MARCH 2011, 11.30AM-1PM,
> > AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
> > HEDLEY BULL LECTURE THEATRE (HB 1)
> >
> > Two leading international figures in the digital humanities discuss
> future
> > research directions in this ground-breaking field.
> >
> > Sponsored by the Australian Academy of the Humanities, in association
> with
> > the National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. This
> free
> > event is open to the public. No booking required.
> >
> > Professor Ray Siemens (University of Victoria, Canada)
> > 'Enacting a Vision for the Future of Digital Humanities'
> >
> > Dr Patrik Svensson (Ume? University, Sweden)
> > 'The Digital Humanities as a Trading Zone'
> >
> > RAY SIEMENS is Canada Research Chair in Humanities Computing and
> Professor
> > of English at the University of Victoria with cross appointment in
> Computer
> > Science. Editor of several renaissance texts and founding editor of the
> > journal Early Modern Literary Studies, he has written numerous articles
> on
> > computational methods and literary studies and is co-editor of
> Blackwell?s
> > Companion to Digital Humanities and Companion to Digital Literary
> Studies.
> > Chair, Alliance of Digital Humanities Organisations? Steering Committee,
> he
> > is also incoming Vice President of the Canadian Federation for the
> > Humanities and Social Sciences.
> >
> > PATRIK SVENSSON is Director of HUMlab at Ume? University, Sweden, where
> he
> > is Senior Lecturer in humanities and information technology. He is author
> > and editor of books in English and Swedish including on language
> education,
> > linguistics and digital technology. Svensson has a long-term interest in
> the
> > intersections between technology, learning, collaboration, innovation and
> > creativity in the humanities. His recent articles in Digital Humanities
> > Quarterly, OHumanities Computing as Digital Humanities? and OThe
> Landscape
> > of Digital Humanities?, survey the international field.
> >
> > ENQUIRIES  Email paul.arthur at anu.edu.au or kylie.brass at humanities.org.au
> ,
> > Phone 02 6125 2676
> > -------------- next part --------------
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> >
> > ------------------------------
> >
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